Civics Chapter 5 – Women Change the World | Women Change the World | NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Civics Chapter 5 – Women Change the World.
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VERY SHORT QUESTION ANSWER :-
Q1. Who wrote Amar
Jiban?
Ans. Rashsundari Devi wrote
Amar Jiban.
Q2. Why was
Satyarani's daughter murdered?
Ans. Satyarani's daughter was murdered for dowry.
Q3. Who was Satyarani?
Ans. Satyarani was an active member of the anti-dowry movement.
Q4. When is International Women's Day celebrated?
Ans. On 8 March, International Women’s Day is celebrated.
Q5. What
percentage of women in India engaged in agricultural work?
Ans. 83.6 per cent of working women in India is engaged in agricultural work.
Q6. How did Laxmi Lakra break the stereotype that only
men could be engine drivers?
Ans. She became the first woman engine driver for Northern
Railways.
Q7.
Which is the
first known autobiography written by an Indian woman?
Ans. Amar Jiban is the first known autobiography written by an Indian woman.
Q8. Who is Laxmi
Lakra?
Ans. Laxmi Lakra is a young tribal woman from Jharkhand who has become the first woman train driver with Northern Railway.
Q9. Why it is
believed that women make better nurses?
Ans. People believe that women make better nurses because they are more patient and gentle. This is linked to women’s roles within the family.
Q10. How did Rokeya
Sakhawat Hossain learn to read and write Bangla and English?
Ans. Rokeya learnt to read and write Bangla and English with
the support of her elder brother and an elder sister.
SHORT QUESTION ANSWER :-
Q1. Mention any two stereotypes, about what women can or
cannot do.
Ans.
Stereotypes, about what women can or cannot do are:
i.
Many people believe that women make
better nurses because they are more patient and gentle.
ii. It is believed that science requires a technical mind and girls and women are not capable of dealing with technical things.
Q2. List one
reason why learning the alphabet was so important to women like Rashsundari
Devi, Ramabai and Rokeya?
Ans. Learning the alphabet was so important to women like Rashsundari Devi, Ramabai and Rokeya because alphabet is the building
block of literacy.
After learning that, they were able to put an impact on the societies by writing stories, letters, and autobiographies.
Q3. Why was
Ramabai given the title ‘Pandita’?
Ans. She was given the title ‘Pandita’ because
she could read and write Sanskrit, a remarkable achievement as women then were
not allowed such knowledge.
Q1. “Poor girls drop out of school because they are not
interested in getting an education.” explain.
Ans.
Poor girls do not drop out of school
because they are not interested in getting an education. They leave the school
because of the following reasons:
i. In many parts of the country,
especially in rural and poor areas, there may not even be proper schools nor
teachers who teach on a regular basis.
ii. If a school is not close to people’s
homes, and there is no transport like buses or vans, parents may not be willing
to send their girls to school.
iii.
Many families are too poor and unable to bear the cost of educating
all their children. Boys may get preference in this situation.
iv. Many children also leave school because they are discriminated against by their teacher and classmates.
True/False
i.
Laxmi Lakra is from a poor tribal family in Madhya
Pradesh.
False
ii.
Many women and men
made efforts to open schools for girls.
True
iii.
In 1910, Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain
started a school for girls in Kolkata, and to this day, the school is still
functioning.
True
iv.
Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain was born into a poor family who
owned no land.
False
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